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            <titleStmt>
                <title>IThera048</title>
                <editor ref="#AI">Alessandra Inglese</editor>
                <principal ref="#AI">Alessandra Inglese</principal>
                <funder>CHANGES - Theme 5. Humanities and Cultural Heritage as Laboratories of Innovation and Creativity, funded by the European Union – NextGenerationEU, Associazione Centro di Eccellenza DTC<ref target="https://dtclazio.it/progetto-changes"></ref></funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="AI" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7936-7259">Alessandra Inglese</name>
                    <resp>original data collection and edition</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="VM" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7122-2511">Valentina Mignosa</name>
                    <resp>encoding, editing metadata and geo data, website content creation, HTML transformation, website design and styling, interactive mapping implementation</resp> 
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="MG" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0255-8839">Marika Griffo</name>
                    <resp>rubbings digitisation</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="SL" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-4580">Simone Lucchetti</name>
                    <resp>rubbings digitisation</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="LT">Luigi Tessarolo</name>
                    <resp>website construction, design and styling, interactive mapping implementation</resp>
                </respStmt>
            <respStmt>    <name xml:id="VC" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2444-0687">Virgilio Costa</name>    <resp>methodological and digital consultancy</resp> </respStmt>
            <respStmt>                     <orgName xml:id="ISicily" ref="https://sicily.classics.ox.ac.uk/">ISicily</orgName>                     <resp>EpiDoc encoding model and validation framework adapted from ISicily</resp>                 </respStmt>             </titleStmt>             <publicationStmt>
                <authority>ThERA (Theran Epigraphic Rubbings Archive) project</authority>
                <idno type="filename">IThera048</idno>
                <idno type="TM"></idno> <!-- da aggiungere, così sotto, se possibile -->
                <idno type="EDR"/>
                <idno type="EDH"/>
                <idno type="EDCS"></idno>
                <idno type="PHI"></idno>
                <idno type="PHI"></idno>
                <idno type="URI"></idno>
                <idno type="DOI" when="2025-10-26">10.5281/zenodo.17448895</idno>                 <idno type="ISBN" when="2025-11-07">9791298596405</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence.</licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <country>Greece</country>
                        <region>Santorini</region>
                        <settlement>Ancient Thera</settlement>
                        <repository role="site">Archaeological site of Ancient Thera</repository>
                        <altIdentifier>    
                            <settlement/>
                            <repository/>
                            <idno type="old"/>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <textLang mainLang="grc">Ancient Greek</textLang>
                    </msContents>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support><p>The text is located on a rock 0.80 meters east of the steps leading to the gymnasium.</p>
                                    <material ana="#material.stone" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/2.html">stone</material>
                                    <objectType ana="#object.rock-face" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/211">rock face</objectType>
                                    <dimensions>
                                        <height unit="cm">105</height>
                                        <width unit="cm">115</width>
                                        <depth unit="cm"/>
                                    </dimensions>
                                </support>
                                <condition/>
                            </supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc>
                                <layout><p>The inscription runs in an orthograde direction.</p>
                                    <rs ana="#execution.chiselled" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/writing/lod/1">chiselled</rs>
                                    <damage/>
                                </layout>
                            </layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote ana="#alphabet.greek.thera.omicron1
                                #alphabet.greek.thera.koppa3
                                #alphabet.greek.thera.upsilon2
                                #alphabet.greek.thera.phi1">
                                <p>Letters of the archaic alphabet of Thera:
                                Koppa: with a horizontal stroke extended into the bowl (and touching the upper limit).
                                Phi: round bowl with an internal horizontal stroke (and touching the upper limit).
                                Omicron: smaller than the other letters.
                                Upsilon: with a single oblique bar attached on the middle of the vertical stroke.</p>
                                <locus from="line1" to="line2">Line 1-2</locus>
                                <dimensions type="letterHeight">
                                    <height unit="mm"></height>
                                </dimensions>
                                <locus from="line1" to="line2">Interlineation line 1 to 2</locus>
                                <dimensions type="interlinear">
                                    <height unit="mm"/>
                                </dimensions>
                            </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                        <decoDesc>
                            <decoNote>
                            </decoNote>
                        </decoDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>
                                <placeName type="ancient"/>
                                <placeName type="modern" ref="http://sws.geonames.org/8134247" corresp="#findspot">Archaía Thíra</placeName>		
                                <geo>36.36349, 25.47804</geo>
                            </origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="-0620" notAfter-custom="-0580" evidence="archaeological-context" precision="low">End of the 7th - beginning of the 6th century BCE</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="found" subtype="discovered" xml:id="findspot" ana="#archaeological_area.gymnasium_ephebes" when="1896">«prope scalas, quae in epheborum gymnasium ducunt». Hiller, Suppl. p. 309<geo>36.36169, 25.48146</geo></provenance>
                        <provenance type="observed" when="2003" resp="#AI">Last seen by A. Inglese in 2003 in situ</provenance>
                        <acquisition/>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <p>Encoded following the latest EpiDoc guidelines</p>
            <xi:include href="../alists/therataxonomies.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>Taxonomies for ThERA controlled values</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
            <xi:include href="../alists/theranthroponyms.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>ThERA anthroponyms authority list</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
            <xi:include href="../alists/theratheonyms.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>ThERA theonyms authority list</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <calendarDesc>
                <calendar xml:id="julian">
                    <p>Julian Calendar</p>
                </calendar>
            </calendarDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language ident="en">English</language> 
                <language ident="it">Italian</language> 
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language> 
                <language ident="la">Latin</language>   
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords scheme="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins.html">
                    <term ana="#function.votive" ref="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins/lod/83.html">votive inscription</term>
                    <term ana="#function.anthroponym">Anthroponym</term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <listChange>
                <change when="2024-06-05" who="#VM">Valentina Mignosa encoded inscription and added metadata</change>
                <change when="2025-01-28" who="#VM">Valentina Mignosa adapted the data to taxonomies list, as well as lists of anthroponyms and theonyms</change>
            </listChange>
        </revisionDesc>
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    <facsimile>
        <surface type="front">
            <desc>Face of inscribed stone</desc>
            <graphic url="https://www.progettothera.it/images/rubbings/ithera048-557_rubbing.jpg" width="26511px" height="16740px">
                <desc>Rubbing inv. no. EpiLab-rtv-rub-006 (October 2003). © Greek Ministry of Culture / Ephorate of Antiquities of the Cyclades. Reproduction authorized for this use only. Any further use requires permission</desc>
            </graphic>
            <graphic url="https://www.progettothera.it/images/ithera048-557_drawing.jpg">
                <desc>Apograph (Inglese 2008 fig. no. 6)</desc>
            </graphic>
            <graphic url="https://www.progettothera.it/images/ithera048-557_photo.jpg">
                <desc>Photograph no. 40 (Inglese 2008). © Greek Ministry of Culture / Ephorate of Antiquities of the Cyclades. Reproduction authorized for this use only. Any further use requires permission</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="grc" resp="#VM" source="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/24HERRUJ">
                    <ab>
                           <lb n="1" style="text-direction:l-to-r"/><persName type="attested"><name nymRef="theranthroponyms.xml#kosyphas">Ϙοσυφάς</name></persName>
                    </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus" resp="#VM" source="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/24HERRUJ">
                    <listApp>
                        <app loc="line 1">
                            <note>Hiller: Ϙοσ(σ)υφᾶ</note>
                        </app>
                    </listApp>
                </div>
            <div type="translation">
                <p></p>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>The editor in IG XII.3 read Ϙοσ(σ)υφᾶ, commenting: "Meretricis (?) nomen; cf. Bechtel-Fick, Griech. Personennamen 321. Praeter hoc et Δε(ι)νώ 
                    mulierum nomina ab hac regione aliena sunt. Sed et Δεινο(ῦ) et Ϙοσ(σ)ύφα genitivi masculini esse possunt (Wilamowitz)". In Suppl., p. 309, Hiller 
                    preferred to interpret it as a masculine name in the genitive.
                    However, according to Inglese's direct examination (in 2003) a san (appearing obliquely positioned just below the alpha) might be readable at the end of the name. 
                    If the presence of san is accepted, Hiller’s doubt about whether the name is a feminine nominative or a masculine genitive would be resolved, 
                    as traces of the final letter would indicate that it may be a masculine nominative. Furthermore, given the proximity to the Gymnasium of the ephebes, 
                    the presence of a feminine name seems unlikely, as the graffiti either belong to the erotic sphere, featuring male anthroponyms, or consist of simple 
                    male proper names in the nominative, occasionally accompanied by an adjective. The only exception would be the presence 
                    of a male proper name in the genitive in this context, where a single anthroponym in the genitive, Βοσκυλέος, is attested in graffito no. 537 and 
                    is preceded by παῖδα.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl>
                        <author>Inglese</author>
                        <date>2008</date>
                        <citedRange>nr. 48</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/24HERRUJ"/>
                        <ref target="https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000793447">https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000793447</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="SGDI">
                        <author>Collitz, Bechtel</author>
                        <date>1884-1915</date>
                        <citedRange>4805</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/BS5Q3IBD"/>
                        <ref target="https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000751554">https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000751554</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="IG">
                        <date>1904</date>
                        <citedRange>XII.3.557</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/7W4NT4US"/>
                        <ref target="https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000863074">https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000863074</ref>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
                <listBibl type="discussion">
                    <bibl/>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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