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            <titleStmt>
                <title>IThera006</title>
                <editor ref="#AI">Alessandra Inglese</editor>
                <principal ref="#AI">Alessandra Inglese</principal>
                <funder>CHANGES - Theme 5. Humanities and Cultural Heritage as Laboratories of Innovation and Creativity, funded by the European Union – NextGenerationEU, Associazione Centro di Eccellenza DTC<ref target="https://dtclazio.it/progetto-changes"></ref></funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="AI" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7936-7259">Alessandra Inglese</name>
                    <resp>original data collection and edition</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="VM" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7122-2511">Valentina Mignosa</name>
                    <resp>encoding, editing metadata and geo data, website content creation, HTML transformation, website design and styling, interactive mapping implementation</resp> 
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="MG" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0255-8839">Marika Griffo</name>
                    <resp>rubbings digitisation</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="SL" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-4580">Simone Lucchetti</name>
                    <resp>rubbings digitisation</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="LT">Luigi Tessarolo</name>
                    <resp>website construction, design and styling, interactive mapping implementation</resp>
                </respStmt>
            <respStmt>    <name xml:id="VC" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2444-0687">Virgilio Costa</name>    <resp>methodological and digital consultancy</resp> </respStmt>
            <respStmt>                     <orgName xml:id="ISicily" ref="https://sicily.classics.ox.ac.uk/">ISicily</orgName>                     <resp>EpiDoc encoding model and validation framework adapted from ISicily</resp>                 </respStmt>             </titleStmt>             <publicationStmt>
                <authority>ThERA (Theran Epigraphic Rubbings Archive) project</authority>
                <idno type="filename">IThera006</idno>
                <idno type="TM"></idno> <!-- da aggiungere, così sotto, se possibile -->
                <idno type="EDR"/>
                <idno type="EDH"/>
                <idno type="EDCS"></idno>
                <idno type="PHI"></idno>
                <idno type="PHI"></idno>
                <idno type="URI"></idno>
                <idno type="DOI" when="2025-10-26">10.5281/zenodo.17448895</idno>                 <idno type="ISBN" when="2025-11-07">9791298596405</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence.</licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <country>Greece</country>
                        <region>Santorini</region>
                        <settlement>Ancient Thera</settlement>
                        <repository role="site">Archaeological site of Ancient Thera</repository>
                        <altIdentifier>    
                            <settlement/>
                            <repository/>
                            <idno type="old"/>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <textLang mainLang="grc">Ancient Greek</textLang>
                    </msContents>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support><p>The inscription is located in the archaeological context called 'Agora of the Gods' by the first excavators.
                                    The graffito is located on the horizontal plane of a cliff 1.30 m from the northern wall.
                                    This complex is located to the west of the temple of Apollo Carnaeus, from which it is separated by the main road.</p>
                                    <material ana="#material.stone" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/2.html">stone</material>
                                    <objectType ana="#object.rock-face" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/211">rock face</objectType>
                                    <dimensions>
                                        <height unit="cm">50</height>
                                        <width unit="cm">115</width>
                                        <depth unit="cm"/>
                                    </dimensions>
                                </support>
                                <condition/>
		    </supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc>
                                <layout><p>The graffito, which is difficult to read, is written from right to left. The inscription has a length of 35 cm.</p>
                                    <rs ana="#execution.chiselled" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/writing/lod/1">chiselled</rs>
                                	<damage/>
			</layout>
                            </layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote ana="#alphabet.greek.thera.epsilon1
                                #alphabet.greek.thera.omicron1
                                #alphabet.greek.thera.koppa1
                                #alphabet.greek.thera.rho2
                                #alphabet.greek.thera.san1">
                                <p>Letters of the archaic alphabet of Thera:
                                Koppa: with an extended horizontal stroke within the bowl; 
                                Epsilon: vertical stroke protruding at the bottom, oblique bars; 
                                Omicron: smaller than the other letters; 
                                Rho: sharp bowl;
                                San: for sibilants.</p>
                                <locus from="line1" to="line2">Line 1-2</locus>
                                <dimensions type="letterHeight">
                                    <height unit="mm">60-130</height>
                                </dimensions>
                                <locus from="line1" to="line2">Interlineation line 1 to 2</locus>
                                <dimensions type="interlinear">
                                    <height unit="mm"/>
                                </dimensions>
                            </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                        <decoDesc>
                            <decoNote>
                                <rs ana="#contextualElement.architectural_element.recess">Near the inscription at 70 cm from the north wall, there is a recess measuring 40 x 40 cm, exposed to NW.</rs>
                                <rs ana="#contextualElement.drawing.figure.footprint">Graffito of two footprints (55 cm apart) can be seen near some other indecipherable letters. First footprint: 17 x 5 cm; second footprint: 15 x 4 cm.</rs>
                            </decoNote>
                        </decoDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>
                                <placeName type="ancient"/>
                                <placeName type="modern" ref="http://sws.geonames.org/8134247" corresp="#findspot">Archaía Thíra</placeName>		
                                <geo>36.36349, 25.47804</geo>
		</origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="-0720" notAfter-custom="-0680" evidence="archaeological-context" precision="low">Late 8th - early 7th century BCE.</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="found" subtype="discovered" xml:id="findspot" ana="#archaeological_area.apollo_karneios" when="1896">«Intra aedificium perantiquum, quod prope Apollinis Carnei templum meridiem fere versus situm est». Hiller, Suppl. p. 86<geo>36.36202, 25.48057</geo></provenance> <!-- precedenti errate: 36.362022, 25.480567 -->
                        <provenance type="observed" subtype="autopsied" corresp="#findspot" when="2002" resp="#AI">in situ</provenance>
                        <provenance type="observed" when="2003" resp="#AI">Last seen by A. Inglese in 2003 in situ</provenance>
                        <acquisition/>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <p>Encoded following the latest EpiDoc guidelines</p>
            <xi:include href="../alists/therataxonomies.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>Taxonomies for ThERA controlled values</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
            <xi:include href="../alists/theranthroponyms.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>ThERA anthroponyms authority list</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
            <xi:include href="../alists/theratheonyms.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>ThERA theonyms authority list</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <calendarDesc>
                <calendar xml:id="julian">
                    <p>Julian Calendar</p>
                </calendar>
            </calendarDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language ident="en">English</language> 
                <language ident="it">Italian</language> 
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language> 
                <language ident="la">Latin</language>   
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords scheme="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins.html">
                    <term ana="#function.votive" ref="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins/lod/83.html">votive inscription</term>
                    <term ana="#function.invocation.theonym_epithet">Invocation, theonym</term>
                    <term ana="#function.votive.theonym_epithet"/>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <listChange>
                <change when="2024-06-05" who="#VM">Valentina Mignosa encoded inscription and added metadata</change>
                <change when="2025-01-28" who="#VM">Valentina Mignosa adapted the data to taxonomies list, as well as lists of anthroponyms and theonyms</change>
            </listChange>
        </revisionDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface type="front">
            <desc>Face of inscribed stone</desc>
            <graphic url="https://www.progettothera.it/images/ithera006-355_photo.jpg">
                <desc>Photograph (Inglese 2008 no. 21). © Greek Ministry of Culture / Ephorate of Antiquities of the Cyclades. Reproduction authorized for this use only. Any further use requires permission</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="grc" resp="#VM" source="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/24HERRUJ">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1" style="text-direction:r-to-l"/><persName type="divine"><name nymRef="theratheonyms.xml#kores">Ϙο̄ρε̄ς</name></persName>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus" resp="#VM" source="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/24HERRUJ">
                <listApp>
                    <app loc="line 1">
                        <note>Hiller: Ϙο(υ)ρε̄́ς</note>
                    </app>
                </listApp>
            </div>
            <div type="translation">
                <p>Chore</p>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>The graffito is difficult to read and is inscribed in retrograde on the horizontal surface of a rock, located approximately 1.30 
                    meters from the northern wall that delimits the perimeter area. The inscription measures 35 cm in length, and the letters vary in size, 
                    with some measuring: koppa at 6 cm, omicron at 13 cm, and san at 9 cm. The inscription is on the same paved surface as two other 
                    attestations of the term ϙο̄ρε̄ς (nos. 350 ϙο̄ρης and 355 ϙο̄ρε̄ς). However, doubts remain about the interpretation of the same term 
                    in inscription no. 371 (ϙο̄ρας), located outside the perimeter area.
                    From a paleographic perspective, key features include the use of epsilon, which is consistent with the style of no. 354, 
                    used to denote the closed eta, and the koppa with a vertical stroke extending into the bowl, similar to no. 354. 
                    The rho, however, has a sharp bowl. These paleographic characteristics suggest the graffito belongs to an earlier phase
                    and may date back to the late 8th or early 7th century BCE.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl>
                        <author>Inglese</author>
                        <date>2008</date>
                        <citedRange>nr. 6</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/24HERRUJ"/>
                        <ref target="https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000793447">https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000793447</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="IG">
                        <date>1904</date>
                        <citedRange>XII.3.355</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/7W4NT4US"/>
                        <ref target="https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000863074">https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000863074</ref>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
                <listBibl type="discussion">
                    <bibl n="Thera">
                        <author>Hiller</author>
                        <date>1904</date>
                        <citedRange>149</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/W6SCIUIP"/>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl/>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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